Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States. The two most common skin cancers (basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas) are highly curable but can be disfiguring and costly. Melanoma (the third most common skin cancer) can be deadly. UV radiation from the sun or from a tanning device can cause dangerous, lasting damage to your skin.
General Risk Factors For Skin Cancer
- Light skin, or skin that burns, freckles, or reddens easily; but skin of all colors can get skin cancer
- Large number of moles
- Personal or family history of skin cancer
- History of sun exposure–even without a burn; skin damage is cumulative!
- History of sunburns, especially in early life
- History of indoor tanning
- The average tanning bed produces 2 to 10 times more UVA radiation than the sun
- Using tanning beds before the age of 35 increases a person's risk of developing melanoma by 75%
Skin Cancer in People of Color
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Even if you have a darker skin type, always tan or rarely burn, you can still get skin cancer. Skin cancer is often diagnosed later in people of color, thus making it harder to treat. Melanoma in people of color most often occurs on the palms of the hands, soles of the feet, under the nail (subungual) and in the nail areas–it’s important to show your provider any changes you notice. No matter your skin type, UV radiation can lead to skin damage, premature aging, and hyperpigmentation. Protecting your skin is important! |
